PREVENTION OF CATHETER-ASSOCIATED URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS

A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Authors

  • Jonathan Gabriel Chuga Guaman Universidad Metropolitana image/svg+xml Author
  • Alex Paul Tenezaca Guaman Author
  • Eslendy Marcela Irazabal Vizcaino Author
  • Danny Alexander Maila Gualotuña Ministerio de Salud Pública image/svg+xml Author
  • Miriam Katherine Chuga Guaman Central University of Ecuador image/svg+xml Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58395/gsn1ve22

Keywords:

Urologic Diseases, urinary tract, Catheter-Related Infections, urinary catheter

Abstract

Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI) represent a significant global public health challenge.

Objective: to analyze the available evidence on the prevention of urinary catheter-associated infections to reduce the risk of infection. 

Methods: we conducted a systematic review that included 21 articles published in high impact databases.

Results and discussion: the prevalence of UTI varies between 15 and 48% of cases of total healthcare-associated infections (HCAI), the main risk factors include catheter length of stay, inadequate management and comorbidities. Its main prevention measures are: hand hygiene, continuous education, restricted use, antisepsis of the insertion site, use of checklists. 

Conclusion: Reduction of prolonged catheter use, hand hygiene, and training are key strategies for its prevention, thus improving patient safety.

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Author Biographies

  • Jonathan Gabriel Chuga Guaman, Universidad Metropolitana

    Docente titular auxiliar1, Universidad Metropolitana del Ecuador, carrera de enfermería. Quito- Ecuador

  • Alex Paul Tenezaca Guaman

    Médico Rural, Centro de Salud Tipo B Mocache. Mocache, Ecuador.

  • Eslendy Marcela Irazabal Vizcaino

    Licenciada en Enfermería. Hospital de Especialidades Quito N1 de la Policía Nacional del Ecuador. Quito. Ecuador

  • Danny Alexander Maila Gualotuña, Ministerio de Salud Pública

    Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador. Quito-Ecuador

  • Miriam Katherine Chuga Guaman, Central University of Ecuador

    Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito-Ecuador.

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Published

2025-12-15

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How to Cite

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Chuga Guaman, J. G.; Tenezaca Guaman, A. P.; Irazabal Vizcaino, E. M.; Maila Gualotuña, D. A.; Chuga Guaman, M. K. PREVENTION OF CATHETER-ASSOCIATED URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. Probl Infect Parasit Dis 2025, 53 (3), 30-36. https://doi.org/10.58395/gsn1ve22.